2-Hydroxybutanoic-acid
Simulation outputs:
|
Parameter | Value |
| Field strength | 400.13(MHz) | |
| RMSD of the fit | 0.00883 | |
| Temperature | 298 K | |
| pH | 7.4 | |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C4H8O3/c1-2-3(5)4(6)7/h3,5H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)/t3-/m1/s1 | |
| pKa | 3.99StrongestAcidic(2-Hydroxybutyricacid@HMDB00008) | |
| pKa | -3.8StrongestBasic(2-Hydroxybutyricacid@HMDB00008) | |
| Note 1 | None |
Sample description:
| Compound | Type | Concentration |
|---|---|---|
| (R)-2-hydroxybutyric acid | Solute | 100mM |
| D2O | Solvent | 100% |
| sodium phosphate | Buffer | 50mM |
| sodium azide | Cytocide | 500uM |
| DSS | Reference | 500uM |
Spin System Matrix
| 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 | 0.886 | -12.5 | -12.5 | 7.336 | 7.336 | 0 |
| 9 | 0 | 0.886 | -12.5 | 7.336 | 7.336 | 0 |
| 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.886 | 7.336 | 7.336 | 0 |
| 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.642 | -14.188 | 6.642 |
| 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.726 | 4.383 |
| 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.985 |
Spectra
Select field strength to view simulated spectra and peak lists (standard and GSD): Autoscale
Help
To zoom into a region, draw a box around it.Hover over the x/y-axis and use mouse-wheel to zoom in/out.
Hover over the x/y-axis hold down left-button to move around the spectra.
(De)activate a spectrum by clicking on its legend.
| PPM | Amplitude | Peak Type |
|---|---|---|
| 0.867481 | 0.488603 | standard |
| 0.885801 | 1.00009 | standard |
| 0.904093 | 0.525176 | standard |
| 1.58543 | 0.0164657 | standard |
| 1.60337 | 0.0515623 | standard |
| 1.62091 | 0.102216 | standard |
| 1.63871 | 0.158555 | standard |
| 1.65638 | 0.169935 | standard |
| 1.67407 | 0.117668 | standard |
| 1.6914 | 0.071891 | standard |
| 1.69713 | 0.103165 | standard |
| 1.70847 | 0.107212 | standard |
| 1.7154 | 0.113442 | standard |
| 1.72668 | 0.112225 | standard |
| 1.73293 | 0.0813769 | standard |
| 1.74441 | 0.0715734 | standard |
| 1.75079 | 0.0518969 | standard |
| 1.76221 | 0.042726 | standard |
| 1.76913 | 0.0194829 | standard |
| 1.78052 | 0.0143565 | standard |
| 3.97105 | 0.177413 | standard |
| 3.98243 | 0.207684 | standard |
| 3.98718 | 0.208782 | standard |
| 3.99855 | 0.177443 | standard |
| 0.695695 | 0.296282 | standard |
| 0.880494 | 1.0 | standard |
| 1.03814 | 0.775371 | standard |
| 1.38865 | 0.220922 | standard |
| 1.53435 | 0.443424 | standard |
| 1.67355 | 0.418023 | standard |
| 1.86094 | 0.242969 | standard |
| 2.01809 | 0.0612593 | standard |
| 2.07224 | 0.0491351 | standard |
| 3.85583 | 0.259765 | standard |
| 3.98769 | 0.388088 | standard |
| 4.12066 | 0.202689 | standard |
| 0.759532 | 0.351745 | standard |
| 0.880842 | 1.0 | standard |
| 0.995228 | 0.676489 | standard |
| 1.24265 | 0.0161801 | standard |
| 1.33916 | 0.0186741 | standard |
| 1.47337 | 0.172469 | standard |
| 1.57398 | 0.324576 | standard |
| 1.63314 | 0.152129 | standard |
| 1.67658 | 0.383868 | standard |
| 1.8013 | 0.244459 | standard |
| 1.9067 | 0.0617132 | standard |
| 1.9369 | 0.053265 | standard |
| 3.89643 | 0.234043 | standard |
| 3.98622 | 0.349254 | standard |
| 4.07636 | 0.20698 | standard |
| 0.79138 | 0.3779 | standard |
| 0.881735 | 1.0 | standard |
| 0.970861 | 0.617187 | standard |
| 1.34025 | 0.0103981 | standard |
| 1.41831 | 0.0155671 | standard |
| 1.52359 | 0.115226 | standard |
| 1.59312 | 0.275014 | standard |
| 1.67974 | 0.357431 | standard |
| 1.77143 | 0.22226 | standard |
| 1.8488 | 0.0622001 | standard |
| 1.87367 | 0.0554415 | standard |
| 1.96284 | 0.00665713 | standard |
| 1.98724 | 0.00617113 | standard |
| 3.91773 | 0.211109 | standard |
| 3.98525 | 0.304475 | standard |
| 4.05378 | 0.197604 | standard |
| 0.801934 | 0.387704 | standard |
| 0.882341 | 1.0 | standard |
| 0.962255 | 0.598593 | standard |
| 1.37387 | 0.00983525 | standard |
| 1.44489 | 0.0183603 | standard |
| 1.53108 | 0.0932386 | standard |
| 1.54593 | 0.0952052 | standard |
| 1.60169 | 0.261104 | standard |
| 1.62475 | 0.186906 | standard |
| 1.67995 | 0.33983 | standard |
| 1.76124 | 0.202828 | standard |
| 1.82874 | 0.0616986 | standard |
| 1.85328 | 0.05505 | standard |
| 1.92356 | 0.00949712 | standard |
| 1.95411 | 0.00685312 | standard |
| 2.01025 | 0.00398312 | standard |
| 3.92498 | 0.202302 | standard |
| 3.98413 | 0.284938 | standard |
| 4.04615 | 0.19308 | standard |
| 0.810406 | 0.394189 | standard |
| 0.882893 | 1.00001 | standard |
| 0.955191 | 0.583801 | standard |
| 1.401 | 0.009538 | standard |
| 1.46607 | 0.019466 | standard |
| 1.54177 | 0.0844234 | standard |
| 1.56261 | 0.0858157 | standard |
| 1.60904 | 0.241005 | standard |
| 1.63471 | 0.17 | standard |
| 1.67985 | 0.310532 | standard |
| 1.70951 | 0.165526 | standard |
| 1.74843 | 0.181783 | standard |
| 1.81196 | 0.0607072 | standard |
| 1.83744 | 0.0538091 | standard |
| 1.90174 | 0.0105771 | standard |
| 1.92872 | 0.00727113 | standard |
| 1.97891 | 0.00428213 | standard |
| 3.93081 | 0.194169 | standard |
| 3.98271 | 0.271696 | standard |
| 3.98763 | 0.27069 | standard |
| 4.04001 | 0.187619 | standard |
| 0.848611 | 0.451563 | standard |
| 0.885165 | 1.00004 | standard |
| 0.921728 | 0.541164 | standard |
| 1.52478 | 0.012187 | standard |
| 1.5599 | 0.032565 | standard |
| 1.59534 | 0.082382 | standard |
| 1.63098 | 0.173743 | standard |
| 1.66544 | 0.237027 | standard |
| 1.69897 | 0.236732 | standard |
| 1.70968 | 0.154323 | standard |
| 1.73486 | 0.151165 | standard |
| 1.77091 | 0.058607 | standard |
| 1.78089 | 0.036699 | standard |
| 1.80544 | 0.0229536 | standard |
| 1.81878 | 0.012322 | standard |
| 1.8426 | 0.00834312 | standard |
| 3.95748 | 0.179298 | standard |
| 3.98119 | 0.221402 | standard |
| 3.98873 | 0.221451 | standard |
| 4.01236 | 0.179377 | standard |
| 0.861221 | 0.476628 | standard |
| 0.885621 | 1.0 | standard |
| 0.910038 | 0.532556 | standard |
| 1.56551 | 0.0147617 | standard |
| 1.58924 | 0.0446574 | standard |
| 1.6127 | 0.0943117 | standard |
| 1.63637 | 0.157449 | standard |
| 1.66013 | 0.191303 | standard |
| 1.68339 | 0.158051 | standard |
| 1.688 | 0.146146 | standard |
| 1.70462 | 0.135666 | standard |
| 1.71325 | 0.125391 | standard |
| 1.72869 | 0.116368 | standard |
| 1.73673 | 0.0784737 | standard |
| 1.75248 | 0.0666447 | standard |
| 1.76055 | 0.045431 | standard |
| 1.77601 | 0.0352586 | standard |
| 1.78504 | 0.016679 | standard |
| 1.80052 | 0.011917 | standard |
| 3.9665 | 0.177479 | standard |
| 3.98183 | 0.211537 | standard |
| 3.98787 | 0.211242 | standard |
| 4.00316 | 0.177889 | standard |
| 0.86747 | 0.489258 | standard |
| 0.885801 | 1.00009 | standard |
| 0.904101 | 0.525872 | standard |
| 1.58543 | 0.0165024 | standard |
| 1.60335 | 0.0514543 | standard |
| 1.62092 | 0.101767 | standard |
| 1.63869 | 0.158647 | standard |
| 1.65638 | 0.170782 | standard |
| 1.67407 | 0.118017 | standard |
| 1.69154 | 0.0716813 | standard |
| 1.6971 | 0.103016 | standard |
| 1.70847 | 0.1075 | standard |
| 1.7154 | 0.113859 | standard |
| 1.72668 | 0.112904 | standard |
| 1.73292 | 0.0818267 | standard |
| 1.74442 | 0.0709806 | standard |
| 1.7508 | 0.0519563 | standard |
| 1.76221 | 0.042827 | standard |
| 1.76913 | 0.0195238 | standard |
| 1.78062 | 0.0143697 | standard |
| 3.97105 | 0.177901 | standard |
| 3.98243 | 0.207984 | standard |
| 3.98718 | 0.208029 | standard |
| 3.99855 | 0.177152 | standard |
| 0.871236 | 0.499509 | standard |
| 0.885875 | 1.00057 | standard |
| 0.900516 | 0.519352 | standard |
| 1.59712 | 0.0177566 | standard |
| 1.61152 | 0.0552181 | standard |
| 1.62557 | 0.107026 | standard |
| 1.63984 | 0.158771 | standard |
| 1.65401 | 0.16333 | standard |
| 1.66816 | 0.106182 | standard |
| 1.68258 | 0.037284 | standard |
| 1.68758 | 0.0376134 | standard |
| 1.6967 | 0.0426393 | standard |
| 1.70237 | 0.0911756 | standard |
| 1.71127 | 0.10092 | standard |
| 1.71687 | 0.110035 | standard |
| 1.7259 | 0.110344 | standard |
| 1.73091 | 0.0839316 | standard |
| 1.74001 | 0.0760044 | standard |
| 1.74525 | 0.054635 | standard |
| 1.75433 | 0.0486887 | standard |
| 1.75989 | 0.0222929 | standard |
| 1.76893 | 0.0167628 | standard |
| 3.97383 | 0.177258 | standard |
| 3.98276 | 0.205848 | standard |
| 3.98685 | 0.205843 | standard |
| 3.99578 | 0.176324 | standard |
| 0.873736 | 0.503865 | standard |
| 0.885925 | 1.0 | standard |
| 0.898113 | 0.511246 | standard |
| 1.60485 | 0.0176528 | standard |
| 1.61684 | 0.058671 | standard |
| 1.62861 | 0.110444 | standard |
| 1.6405 | 0.156931 | standard |
| 1.6523 | 0.158406 | standard |
| 1.66402 | 0.102168 | standard |
| 1.67602 | 0.030926 | standard |
| 1.69373 | 0.0313803 | standard |
| 1.70123 | 0.0398703 | standard |
| 1.70597 | 0.0871126 | standard |
| 1.7134 | 0.0955797 | standard |
| 1.71805 | 0.107419 | standard |
| 1.72548 | 0.10985 | standard |
| 1.72977 | 0.0864644 | standard |
| 1.73728 | 0.0791284 | standard |
| 1.74176 | 0.0600303 | standard |
| 1.7492 | 0.0520979 | standard |
| 1.75389 | 0.0235837 | standard |
| 1.7614 | 0.0179036 | standard |
| 3.9756 | 0.176624 | standard |
| 3.98313 | 0.205295 | standard |
| 3.98647 | 0.20516 | standard |
| 3.9939 | 0.176853 | standard |
| 0.875444 | 0.505058 | standard |
| 0.885925 | 1.0 | standard |
| 0.896405 | 0.513015 | standard |
| 1.61031 | 0.0184429 | standard |
| 1.62061 | 0.0610243 | standard |
| 1.63068 | 0.114173 | standard |
| 1.64086 | 0.155941 | standard |
| 1.65104 | 0.15742 | standard |
| 1.66109 | 0.0995887 | standard |
| 1.67136 | 0.0295309 | standard |
| 1.6981 | 0.0300946 | standard |
| 1.70459 | 0.0389081 | standard |
| 1.70855 | 0.0843472 | standard |
| 1.71495 | 0.0934785 | standard |
| 1.71893 | 0.107098 | standard |
| 1.72535 | 0.108039 | standard |
| 1.729 | 0.0878276 | standard |
| 1.73538 | 0.081467 | standard |
| 1.7393 | 0.0617913 | standard |
| 1.74563 | 0.0537043 | standard |
| 1.74966 | 0.0245605 | standard |
| 1.75615 | 0.0187703 | standard |
| 3.97689 | 0.177164 | standard |
| 3.98331 | 0.20426 | standard |
| 3.9863 | 0.20436 | standard |
| 3.99262 | 0.177512 | standard |
| 0.87619 | 0.506463 | standard |
| 0.885925 | 1.0 | standard |
| 0.895736 | 0.513236 | standard |
| 1.61249 | 0.0187539 | standard |
| 1.6221 | 0.0628358 | standard |
| 1.6315 | 0.116864 | standard |
| 1.64101 | 0.156715 | standard |
| 1.6505 | 0.157027 | standard |
| 1.65989 | 0.0992018 | standard |
| 1.66948 | 0.0290422 | standard |
| 1.69988 | 0.0296651 | standard |
| 1.70586 | 0.0380929 | standard |
| 1.70964 | 0.0835141 | standard |
| 1.71561 | 0.0927176 | standard |
| 1.71933 | 0.106315 | standard |
| 1.72525 | 0.106951 | standard |
| 1.72869 | 0.0893698 | standard |
| 1.73468 | 0.0817598 | standard |
| 1.73831 | 0.0631148 | standard |
| 1.74424 | 0.0551108 | standard |
| 1.74798 | 0.0250987 | standard |
| 1.75397 | 0.019168 | standard |
| 3.97749 | 0.177451 | standard |
| 3.9834 | 0.20482 | standard |
| 3.9862 | 0.204324 | standard |
| 3.99212 | 0.177427 | standard |
| 0.876807 | 0.508678 | standard |
| 0.885925 | 1.0 | standard |
| 0.895142 | 0.511422 | standard |
| 1.61437 | 0.019003 | standard |
| 1.62341 | 0.0646641 | standard |
| 1.63219 | 0.117351 | standard |
| 1.64111 | 0.15759 | standard |
| 1.65001 | 0.153396 | standard |
| 1.65885 | 0.0974603 | standard |
| 1.66779 | 0.0286003 | standard |
| 1.70146 | 0.0292606 | standard |
| 1.70703 | 0.0374602 | standard |
| 1.71063 | 0.0829395 | standard |
| 1.71613 | 0.0909941 | standard |
| 1.71971 | 0.10455 | standard |
| 1.72526 | 0.105885 | standard |
| 1.72845 | 0.0896967 | standard |
| 1.73405 | 0.0836066 | standard |
| 1.73742 | 0.0638693 | standard |
| 1.74302 | 0.0556111 | standard |
| 1.7465 | 0.0254264 | standard |
| 1.75219 | 0.0194026 | standard |
| 3.97788 | 0.175329 | standard |
| 3.9835 | 0.204601 | standard |
| 3.98611 | 0.20482 | standard |
| 3.99163 | 0.177297 | standard |
| 0.877798 | 0.510338 | standard |
| 0.885937 | 1.00011 | standard |
| 0.894126 | 0.511242 | standard |
| 1.61754 | 0.0194881 | standard |
| 1.62557 | 0.0658708 | standard |
| 1.63339 | 0.118957 | standard |
| 1.64132 | 0.15788 | standard |
| 1.64921 | 0.152379 | standard |
| 1.65705 | 0.095536 | standard |
| 1.66502 | 0.0279863 | standard |
| 1.70404 | 0.0286527 | standard |
| 1.70912 | 0.0373926 | standard |
| 1.71218 | 0.0826187 | standard |
| 1.71712 | 0.0904962 | standard |
| 1.72024 | 0.103199 | standard |
| 1.72523 | 0.105896 | standard |
| 1.72804 | 0.0911519 | standard |
| 1.73302 | 0.0849416 | standard |
| 1.73605 | 0.0652885 | standard |
| 1.74104 | 0.0575597 | standard |
| 1.74414 | 0.0261329 | standard |
| 1.74911 | 0.0200006 | standard |
| 3.97867 | 0.177397 | standard |
| 3.98359 | 0.204835 | standard |
| 3.98592 | 0.204834 | standard |
| 3.99084 | 0.177365 | standard |
| 0.878269 | 0.511025 | standard |
| 0.885937 | 1.00012 | standard |
| 0.89368 | 0.511657 | standard |
| 1.61883 | 0.019676 | standard |
| 1.62647 | 0.0670913 | standard |
| 1.63386 | 0.120527 | standard |
| 1.64136 | 0.158338 | standard |
| 1.64885 | 0.150916 | standard |
| 1.65625 | 0.0943203 | standard |
| 1.66383 | 0.0277352 | standard |
| 1.70513 | 0.0284208 | standard |
| 1.70989 | 0.0367183 | standard |
| 1.71288 | 0.0819156 | standard |
| 1.71758 | 0.0900999 | standard |
| 1.72051 | 0.103237 | standard |
| 1.72523 | 0.105132 | standard |
| 1.72792 | 0.0921787 | standard |
| 1.73259 | 0.0846913 | standard |
| 1.73553 | 0.0660504 | standard |
| 1.74014 | 0.058356 | standard |
| 1.74317 | 0.0262014 | standard |
| 1.74783 | 0.0202499 | standard |
| 3.97897 | 0.177276 | standard |
| 3.98368 | 0.204194 | standard |
| 3.98593 | 0.204405 | standard |
| 3.99054 | 0.177724 | standard |
| 0.878649 | 0.512455 | standard |
| 0.885962 | 1.00125 | standard |
| 0.893283 | 0.512681 | standard |
| 1.62002 | 0.0199001 | standard |
| 1.62727 | 0.0676468 | standard |
| 1.63429 | 0.119194 | standard |
| 1.64142 | 0.157579 | standard |
| 1.64857 | 0.151746 | standard |
| 1.65559 | 0.0932782 | standard |
| 1.66284 | 0.0275221 | standard |
| 1.70622 | 0.0283479 | standard |
| 1.71069 | 0.0367907 | standard |
| 1.71347 | 0.0815515 | standard |
| 1.71798 | 0.0900397 | standard |
| 1.72072 | 0.103889 | standard |
| 1.72523 | 0.104904 | standard |
| 1.72773 | 0.0913243 | standard |
| 1.73227 | 0.0866094 | standard |
| 1.73493 | 0.0673014 | standard |
| 1.73945 | 0.0589158 | standard |
| 1.74227 | 0.0266117 | standard |
| 1.74674 | 0.0204666 | standard |
| 3.97927 | 0.176311 | standard |
| 3.98367 | 0.20312 | standard |
| 3.98583 | 0.20406 | standard |
| 3.99024 | 0.177841 | standard |
| 0.879309 | 0.513965 | standard |
| 0.885974 | 1.0027 | standard |
| 0.89264 | 0.513622 | standard |
| 1.6221 | 0.0203003 | standard |
| 1.62864 | 0.0683306 | standard |
| 1.63504 | 0.120828 | standard |
| 1.64154 | 0.158366 | standard |
| 1.64798 | 0.147567 | standard |
| 1.65442 | 0.0939194 | standard |
| 1.66095 | 0.0272332 | standard |
| 1.7079 | 0.0280186 | standard |
| 1.71196 | 0.0359973 | standard |
| 1.71457 | 0.0803873 | standard |
| 1.71857 | 0.0888545 | standard |
| 1.72112 | 0.102086 | standard |
| 1.7252 | 0.104242 | standard |
| 1.72752 | 0.0924765 | standard |
| 1.73156 | 0.0868108 | standard |
| 1.73405 | 0.0676732 | standard |
| 1.73816 | 0.0600394 | standard |
| 1.74069 | 0.0272406 | standard |
| 1.74476 | 0.02088 | standard |
| 3.97976 | 0.178343 | standard |
| 3.98377 | 0.204072 | standard |
| 3.98574 | 0.204064 | standard |
| 3.98975 | 0.178003 | standard |
| 0.88035 | 0.509942 | standard |
| 0.886024 | 1.0 | standard |
| 0.891598 | 0.51059 | standard |
| 1.62517 | 0.0206203 | standard |
| 1.63073 | 0.0712435 | standard |
| 1.63616 | 0.1232 | standard |
| 1.64164 | 0.158805 | standard |
| 1.64712 | 0.146455 | standard |
| 1.65255 | 0.0901297 | standard |
| 1.65808 | 0.0264902 | standard |
| 1.71058 | 0.0272411 | standard |
| 1.71402 | 0.0349375 | standard |
| 1.71625 | 0.0785962 | standard |
| 1.71965 | 0.0868838 | standard |
| 1.72179 | 0.100691 | standard |
| 1.72524 | 0.102188 | standard |
| 1.72721 | 0.0930419 | standard |
| 1.73064 | 0.0878537 | standard |
| 1.73273 | 0.0694187 | standard |
| 1.73618 | 0.0612554 | standard |
| 1.73833 | 0.027698 | standard |
| 1.74178 | 0.021264 | standard |
| 3.98055 | 0.177243 | standard |
| 3.98396 | 0.205509 | standard |
| 3.98554 | 0.205506 | standard |
| 3.98896 | 0.177243 | standard |